A - Z Encyclopedia

Understanding Dermatitis

Prevention

How Can I Prevent It?

The best way to prevent a rash caused by contact with toxic plants such as poison ivy is to wash the exposed skin with soap and water as soon as possible after contact. Most other cases of dermatitis develop in people with sensitive skin and can be prevented only by avoiding the irritant. If you have atopic or seborrheic dermatitis, for example, you have a higher-than-average chance of being allergic to nickel in jewelry or to getting dry skin during the winter.

If you feel you are at risk, consider these preventive steps:

• Use a humidifier at home and at work to keep the air from getting too dry.
• Wear loose-fitting, natural-fiber clothing; untreated cotton is ideal.
• Avoid plated jewelry, especially in your ears, to prevent nickel-related rashes. Surgical steel or 14-karat gold earring posts are safer choices.
• Don't wear a watchband that presses against your skin for long periods; the friction and sweat buildup can cause rashes.
• Take warm, not hot, baths or showers and use mild soaps.
• Lubricate your skin after a bath using an unscented, preservative-free lotion or ointment.

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