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Heart Health

Eight Steps to a Healthy Heart

Step Two: Know your numbers



What is your blood pressure?

If you don't know your blood pressure, ask your doctor to check it at your next visit.

For more information, click on the link below:

High Blood Pressure

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What is your body mass index (BMI)?

BMI is a calculation based on your weight and your height. Knowing your BMI will help you determine whether you need to lose weight.

To calculate your BMI, click here: Body Mass Index Calculator

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What is your cholesterol level?

Everyone over age 20 should have their cholesterol measured at least once every five years. The preferred test for cholesterol levels is a lipoprotein profile. This is a fasting blood test (where you fast for 9 to 12 hours before the test is done) to check your cholesterol levels (measured in mg/dL, or milligrams per deciliter of blood), including your:

  • Total blood cholesterol level.
  • LDL level (bad cholesterol).
  • HDL level (good cholesterol).
  • Triglyceride (another form of fat in the blood) level.

Additional Resources

To find out how much you know about cholesterol, take the Cholesterol Quiz.

To get additional information about cholesterol, click on any of the links listed below:

Cholesterol

Live Longer Live Healthier

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What is your fasting blood sugar? (If you have diabetes, you also should know your Hemoglobin A1c?)

A simple blood test can indicate whether or not your blood sugar levels are too high. Get your fasting blood sugar tested if you:

  • Are over 45.
  • Have a family history of diabetes.
  • Are overweight.
  • Are physically inactive.
  • Have high blood pressure.
  • Had high blood sugar levels when pregnant (gestational diabetes).

To get additional information about diabetes, click on the links listed below:

Diabetes

Frequently Asked Questions about Diabetes

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CONTROL YOUR HEMOGLOBIN A1c

If you have diabetes, check your hemoglobin A1c and keep it under control.

Hemoglobin A1c measures blood sugar control over the previous three months. Ask you doctor to check your Hemoglobin A1c four times a year.

Additional Resources

Diabetes

Frequently Asked Questions about Diabetes

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